
How Much Does It Cost to Start a Childcare or Early Learning Franchise in the USA?
In 2025, the childcare and early education industry is not only booming but essential. With over 65% of U.S. households made up of dual-income families, access to high-quality early childhood education is in high demand. As a result, opening a childcare or early learning franchise has become an increasingly attractive investment—offering both purpose and profit.
But how much does it actually cost to open a preschool, daycare, or early education franchise in the USA today?
This detailed 3,000-word guide covers:
- U.S. childcare market overview (2025)
- Types of early education franchises
- Startup cost breakdown
- Top franchise brands and their models
- Expected revenue and profitability
- Qualifications and experience needed
- Licensing and compliance requirements
- Financing and funding options
- Industry risks and emerging trends
- Final thoughts for investors
1. U.S. Childcare Market Overview (2025)
- Market Size: $79 billion (2025), projected to hit $97B by 2028
- Key Drivers:
- Dual-income and single-parent households
- Emphasis on early childhood development
- Rising cost of independent childcare
- Preference for accredited, structured environments
Top Service Models
- Full-day daycare (infants through pre-K)
- Preschool/early learning (3–5 years)
- After-school and enrichment programs
- Montessori and play-based programs
2. Types of Early Learning Franchise Models
- Traditional Daycare: Full-service care for infants through age 5
- Montessori & Academic: Structured education through hands-on learning
- Enrichment-Based: STEM, language, or creative learning centers
- Faith-Based: Religious curriculum with licensed childcare services
- Hybrid Centers: Combine daycare, preschool, and afterschool programs
3. Startup Costs Breakdown
Expense Category | Estimated Range |
---|---|
Franchise Fee | $40,000 – $80,000 |
Real Estate/Leasehold | $200,000 – $700,000 |
Buildout & Renovation | $150,000 – $500,000 |
Licensing & Permits | $10,000 – $25,000 |
Furniture & Equipment | $50,000 – $150,000 |
Curriculum & Training | $10,000 – $50,000 |
Staff Hiring & Onboarding | $25,000 – $75,000 |
Technology & Security | $10,000 – $30,000 |
Working Capital | $50,000 – $150,000 |
Total Investment Range | $500,000 – $1.8M+ |
Note: Urban areas and Montessori models generally have higher buildout costs.
4. Top Childcare Franchise Brands (2025)
1. The Learning Experience (TLE)
- Startup Cost: $550K – $800K
- Franchise Fee: $60,000
- Royalty: 7% + 2% marketing
- USP: Proprietary L.E.A.P. curriculum, bright facilities, tech-forward
2. Primrose Schools
- Startup Cost: $637K – $6.4M (varies by model)
- Franchise Fee: $80,000
- Royalty: 7% + 2% marketing
- USP: Balanced Learning® approach, real estate assistance
3. Kiddie Academy
- Startup Cost: $450K – $1.2M
- Franchise Fee: $145,000 (includes training & support)
- Royalty: 7% + national marketing
- USP: STEM-focused curriculum, high brand awareness
4. Goddard School
- Startup Cost: $698K – $1.2M
- Franchise Fee: $135,000
- Royalty: 7% + 1% advertising
- USP: Play-based approach with academic results
5. Discovery Point
- Startup Cost: $650K – $1.7M
- Franchise Fee: $80,000
- Royalty: 6% + 1% marketing
- USP: Turnkey model with real estate development options
5. Revenue & Profitability Benchmarks
Brand | Avg Annual Revenue | Net Margin | Breakeven Period |
The Learning Experience | $1M – $1.8M | 20–25% | 24–36 months |
Primrose Schools | $2M – $4M | 22–30% | 36–48 months |
Kiddie Academy | $1M – $2M | 18–25% | 30–42 months |
Goddard School | $1.2M – $2.5M | 18–28% | 30–36 months |
Discovery Point | $1M – $1.8M | 20–26% | 24–36 months |
6. Franchisee Qualifications
- Net Worth: $500K – $1.5M
- Liquid Capital: $150K – $500K
- Background: Education or childcare helpful but not required
- Ideal Traits:
- Passion for child development
- Business and leadership skills
- Commitment to licensing and compliance
7. Licensing & Regulatory Requirements
- State Childcare License: Required in all 50 states
- Local Permits: Zoning, occupancy, health inspections
- Background Checks: Mandatory for all owners and staff
- Staffing Ratios: Varies by age group and state
- Ongoing Training: Many states mandate continuing education hours
8. Funding & Financing Options
- SBA 7(a) Loans: Popular for franchise projects
- Real Estate Loans: For land and building development (esp. Primrose/Discovery Point)
- Franchisor Lenders: Many brands have preferred lending partners
- ROBS Plans: Roll over retirement savings (401k) to invest
- Veteran Incentives: Franchise fee discounts available for veterans
9. Industry Risks & Trends
Risks:
- Labor shortages (qualified teachers, aides)
- High upfront real estate and buildout costs
- Regulatory compliance varies by state
- Sensitivity to local demographics and income levels
Trends:
- Emphasis on STEAM and language immersion
- Technology integration: apps for updates, check-in, payments
- Security-focused design (cameras, ID verification)
- Parent satisfaction driving referral and retention rates
10. Final Thoughts
Opening a childcare or early learning franchise in 2025 can offer a profitable and fulfilling business path for those passionate about education, family, and long-term impact. With the right brand, location, and operational plan, your franchise can serve an essential community role while generating strong financial returns.
Before committing:
- Visit 3–5 existing franchise units
- Review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD)
- Get clarity on staffing and licensing responsibilities
- Understand the full buildout timeline and cost structure
If you’re looking to build a legacy business with purpose and proven systems, a childcare or early learning franchise is one of the most rewarding opportunities in today’s franchise landscape.